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- <text id=89TT2094>
- <title>
- Aug. 14, 1989: World Notes:Chile
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- Aug. 14, 1989 The Hostage Agony
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- WORLD, Page 42
- World Notes
- CHILE
- Setting The Stage
- </hdr><body>
- <p> The government and the opposition both claimed victory, but
- democracy was the real winner last week as Chileans voted
- overwhelmingly to institute 54 reforms to the 1980
- constitution. A lopsided majority of 85.7% of the voters
- approved the measures, which clear the way for an elected
- government. Among them: legalization of nonviolent Marxist
- parties, ratification of all international human-rights laws
- signed by the Chilean government, and a simplified process of
- enacting future reforms. Only 8.2% of the voters rejected the
- reforms, while a mere 6.3% abstained.
- </p>
- <p> But Chileans still have their history to worry about.
- Fernando Matthei, the moderate commander in chief of the air
- force, hinted that a coup was possible if the opposition
- candidate ever makes good on his pledge to repeal the 1978
- amnesty for crimes committed by the Chilean armed forces from
- 1973 to 1978. But after the opposition suggested that such a
- decision would be left to the "elected authorities," Matthei
- seemed mollified. Now many are hoping the exchange sets off a
- constructive dialogue between the armed forces and the
- opposition to defuse the issue before a new government is
- elected next December.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
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